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Papers of the Week


Papers: 20 Jun 2020 - 26 Jun 2020

RESEARCH TYPE:
Psychology


Human Studies


2020


J Pain Res


13

Altered BDNF Methylation in Patients with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain and High Biopsychosocial Complexity.

Authors

Paoloni-Giacobino A, Luthi F, Stenz L, Le Carré J, Vuistiner P, Léger B
J Pain Res. 2020; 13:1289-1296.
PMID: 32581570.

Abstract

The INTERMED instrument, which was developed to measure patient's biopsychosocial (BPS) complexity, represents a powerful diagnostic and therapeutic tool. Epigenetic changes are the interface between signals from the environment and genetic modifications, affecting gene expression, in particular, by DNA methylation of CpG dinucleotides in promotor regions of the corresponding genes. The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene plays a crucial role in the central sensitization (CS) of pain. In this study, we hypothesized that chronic pain modifies the methylation levels of the BDNF gene in a manner that is interconnected with the BPS status.