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Papers of the Week


Papers: 4 May 2019 - 10 May 2019

PAIN TYPE:
Itch


2019 Dec


Exp Dermatol


28


12

How to define chronic pruritus – symptom or disease?

Authors

Ständer S
Exp Dermatol. 2019 Dec; 28(12):1461-1465.
PMID: 31066940.

Abstract

Chronic pruritus is defined by itching lasting 6 weeks or more and is known to be both a highly prevalent and burdensome symptom of many pruritogenic diseases. Its status as a symptom has many implications mainly that the symptom should evolve and subside with the disease. However, according to the clinical experience, chronic pruritus often does not parallel the disease course and requires an own management. It is speculated, that neuronal sensitization processes take place which lead to disconnection of the symptom from the underlying disease and establishment of an own course of pruritus. It is thus discussed that pruritus can be both – a symptom of diseases but also an entity by itself. Further studies are needed to learn more and improve our understanding of this condition. This article compares its role in pruritogenic diseases, encourages discussion on the topic and provides an overview of the proper questions to ask. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.