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Papers of the Week


Papers: 4 May 2019 - 10 May 2019

RESEARCH TYPE:
Psychology


Human Studies


2019 May 06


Biol Sex Differ


10


1

Sex differences in negative affect and postoperative pain in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty.

Authors

Nandi M, Schreiber KL, Martel MO, Cornelius M, Campbell CM, Haythornthwaite JA, Smith MT, Wright J, Aglio LS, Strichartz G, Edwards RR
Biol Sex Differ. 2019 May 06; 10(1):23.
PMID: 31060622.

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is among the most common and disabling persistent pain conditions, with increasing prevalence in the developed world, and affects women to a greater degree than men. In the USA, the growth of knee OA has been paralleled by an increase in rates of total knee arthroplasty (TKA), a surgical treatment option for late-stage knee OA. While TKA outcomes are generally good, postoperative trajectories of pain vary widely, with some patients reporting a complete absence of pain, but with a significant minority reporting worsening pain. Biopsychosocial factors, including anxiety and depression, are known to contribute importantly to the experience of joint pain, with women reporting a higher degree of negative affective symptoms.