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Papers of the Week


Papers: 27 Apr 2019 - 3 May 2019

RESEARCH TYPE:
Psychology


Human Studies


2019 Aug


Eur J Pain


23


7

Expectations influence treatment outcomes in patients with low back pain. A secondary analysis of data from a randomized clinical trial.

Authors

Eklund A, De Carvalho D, Pagé I, Wong A, Wong A, Pohlman K, Hartvigsen J, Swain M
Eur J Pain. 2019 Aug; 23(7):1378-1389.
PMID: 31034102.

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a global public health challenge, which causes high health-care costs and the highest burden on society in terms of years lived with disability. While patient expectations for improvement may have effects on LBP treatment outcomes, it remains unclear if psychological profiles modify this relationship. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to investigate if (1) patient expectations predicted short-term outcome, and (2) psychological profile, pain intensity, and self-rated health modified the relationship between expectations and outcome.